Romantic
Rudolf Dellinger
1857–1910 · Graslitz [now Kraslice] · German composer and conductor
Rudolf Dellinger (Graslitz, now Kraslice, Bohemia, 8 July 1857 – Dresden, 24 September 1910) was a German-speaking composer and conductor whose output centred on operetta. Born into a family of woodwind instrument makers, his life unfolded amid the German-language theatres of the second half of the nineteenth century.
After three years at the music school of his home town, he studied clarinet between 1874 and 1879 with Julius Pisařowitz at the Prague Conservatory. In 1880 he was appointed theatre director in Brno and, after working at several other German-language houses, he arrived at the Carl Schultze-Theater in Hamburg in 1883. There he met the singer Anna Maria Eppich, whom he married in 1886, shortly after the success of his first operetta, Don Cesar, which was performed throughout Germany and Austria and even reached the United States. The work followed the same plot as Wallace's Maritana.
In 1893 he took over the Residenz-Theater in Dresden, where new operettas of his premiered with more modest results. In his final years he struggled with financial difficulties and overwork which, it seems, led to a mental crisis in December 1909, followed by his death.
His legacy is that of an operetta composer of uneven success, whose best-known production was Don Cesar. Besides the stage works, he composed marches and songs, which complete a modest yet representative body of work from German musical theatre of the late nineteenth century.
Notable works and achievements
- Don Cesar (1885)
- Lorraine (1886)
- Kapitän Fracassa (1889)
- Saint Cyr (1891)
- Die Chansonette (1894)
- Jadwiga (1901)